5 Myths About Medication-Assisted Treatment — Debunked
April 10, 2026
Few topics in addiction medicine generate more misinformation than medication-assisted treatment (MAT). You have probably heard someone say that MAT just "replaces one drug with another." That claim sounds logical on the surface, but it collapses under the weight of actual evidence.
Medications like buprenorphine and naltrexone work by stabilizing brain chemistry — they do not produce the euphoria or cognitive impairment associated with illicit drug use. Studies published in the New England Journal of Medicine show that MAT reduces opioid overdose deaths by over 50%. Yet the stigma persists, often fueled by well-meaning family members or outdated treatment philosophies.
At MTH Rehab in Petaluma, our medical team integrates MAT into a broader treatment plan that includes individual counseling, nutritional psychiatry, and neuroscience-based therapy. Medication alone is not the answer — but neither is therapy without it for patients who clinically need it. The myth that you have to choose one or the other has cost too many people their lives.
Other common myths we hear: "You should be able to quit cold turkey if you really want it" (medically dangerous for alcohol and benzodiazepines), "MAT is only for opioid addiction" (naltrexone is FDA-approved for alcohol use disorder too), and "Long-term MAT means you have failed" (chronic disease management is standard practice in every other branch of medicine).
If you or someone you love has avoided treatment because of these misconceptions, call us at (707) 324-2295. The science is clear. The only failure is not exploring your options.